Listening

Preparing to listen without immediately trying to solve everything

Someone you love is upset, and you already have five solutions ready.

A person preparing a chair beside a morning drink.

Before you answer, ask one question: “Do you want ideas, or do you want me to listen?” Then do exactly what they say.

Most of us start fixing because we care. The trouble is that a fast solution can sound like “your feelings are a problem to get rid of.” Listening first tells the person you are on their side.

Why do we jump to solutions?

Seeing someone we love upset is uncomfortable. Solving gives our hands something to do.

Add a tired day, a hot afternoon and a pile of your own tasks, and advice leaves the mouth before the story has finished. It is human, and it can be practised differently.

What can I do in the minute before the conversation?

A small pause changes the first thing you say.

  1. Put your phone out of sight.
  2. Take two slow breaths, longer on the breath out.
  3. Tell yourself: “I do not need to fix this in the next ten minutes.”
  4. Think of one open question, such as “How has it been?”

Try this: the three-step listen

Use it at the kitchen table, on the phone or in the car.

  1. Ask the check question: “Do you want ideas, or do you want me to listen?”
  2. If they want you to listen, give short replies: “Mm,” “That sounds heavy,” “Go on.”
  3. Before you give advice, reflect back one thing: “So the hardest part was the way he said it.”
  4. Ask, “Is there anything you would like me to do?”

What if they want advice?

Then give it, and keep it short. Offer one or two ideas, not a list of seven. Say they are options: “You could try this. Take what is useful.”

If you are not sure your idea fits, ask: “Would it help to hear what worked for me?” Do not repeat it if they say no.

What if I disagree with what they are saying?

Listening is not agreeing. You can say, “I hear that this matters to you,” and still hold your own view for later.

If the talk becomes a disagreement, returning to an ordinary disagreement with one clear issue shows a calmer way back in.

Fitting it into a real Malaysian day

At a family gathering, someone’s story may be told over the noise of the kitchen. Move to a quieter corner, or offer to talk after the plates are cleared.

With a parent who tells you the same worry again, you do not need to solve it each time. A warm “I know, Mak, it is hard” can be enough. If you are on a shift, say how long you have: “I have fifteen minutes, I want to hear you.”

Listening is not a replacement for professional help. If someone is in distress, talk of harming themselves or seems unsafe, please see our support page and finding suitable support when a resource is not enough.

Where to go next

If your phone keeps pulling you away, read making room for a conversation without your phone. For checking what was agreed, see separating an agreed task from assumptions about intention.

The slow breathing pacer is a free way to take your two breaths. Everything is on our communication and everyday relationships guides.

Afterwards, Sadhguru’s free seven-minute guided meditation in the Miracle of Mind app is one optional way to put down what you carried.

Common questions

Is it wrong to give advice?

No. Advice is welcome when the person wants it. The point is to ask first, because someone who feels unheard may reject even good ideas. A short listening time usually makes your advice easier to receive afterwards.

What do I say instead of a solution?

Simple lines work well: 'That sounds hard,' 'Tell me more,' or 'What was the worst part?' You are showing that you heard. Repeating back one thing you noticed also helps the person feel understood.

What if I cannot just sit with their problem?

Feeling the urge to fix is a sign you care. Notice it, breathe, and ask whether they would like ideas now or later. You can offer a time, such as 'Shall we think about it tomorrow?'

What if the problem is serious or unsafe?

Listening is not enough if someone may be in danger or is thinking of harming themselves. Encourage them to speak to a doctor, counsellor or a trusted person, and use the help listed on our support page. You do not need to carry it alone.

If you want to arrive at a hard conversation steadier, a short guided sit, such as Sadhguru's free seven-minute meditation, is one optional way to settle first.

7-min meditation